Goods for Guns--the use of a gun buyback as an injury prevention/community education tool
Authors
McGuire, MargaretManno, Mariann M.
Rook, Allison
Maranda, Louise
Renaud, Elizabeth
DeRoss, Anthony
Hirsh, Michael P.
Document Type
Journal ArticlePublication Date
2011-11-01Keywords
AdolescentAdult
Child
Child, Preschool
Counseling
Female
Firearms
Health Education
Household Articles
Humans
Incidence
Male
Massachusetts
Middle Aged
Residence Characteristics
Retrospective Studies
Safety
Violence
Wounds, Gunshot
Young Adult
Firearms
Guns
Safety
Education
Community
Injury prevention
Emergency Medicine
Pediatrics
Public Health Education and Promotion
Surgery
Metadata
Show full item recordAbstract
BACKGROUND: US children aged between 5 years and 14 years have a rate of gun-related homicide 17 times higher and a rate of gun-related suicide and unintentional firearm injury 10 times higher than other developed countries. Gun buyback programs have been criticized as ineffective interventions in decreasing violence. The Injury Free Coalition for Kids-Worcester (IFCK-W) Goods for Guns buyback is a multipronged approach to address these concerns and to reduce the number of firearms in the community. METHODS: The IFCK-W buyback program is funded by corporate sponsors, grants, and individual donations. Citizens are instructed to transport guns, ammunition, and weapons safely to police headquarters on two Saturdays in December. Participants are guaranteed anonymity by the District Attorney's office and receive gift certificates for operable guns. Trained volunteers administer an anonymous survey to willing participants. Individuals who disclose having unsafely stored guns remaining at home receive educational counseling and trigger locks. Guns and ammunition are destroyed at a later time in a gun crushing ceremony. RESULTS: Since 2002, 1,861 guns (444 rifle/shotgun, 738 pistol/revolver, and 679 automatic/semiautomatic) have been collected at a cost of $99,250 (average, $53/gun). Seven hundred ten people have surrendered firearms, 534 surveys have been administered, and ≈ 75 trigger locks have been distributed per year. CONCLUSIONS: IFCK-W Goods for Guns is a relatively inexpensive injury prevention model program that removes unwanted firearms from homes, raises community awareness about gun safety, and provides high-risk individuals with trigger locks and educational counseling.Source
J Trauma. 2011 Nov;71(5 Suppl 2):S537-40. DOI 10.1097/TA.0b013e31823a4d75DOI
10.1097/TA.0b013e31823a4d75Permanent Link to this Item
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14038/43183PubMed ID
22072043Related Resources
Link to article in PubMedae974a485f413a2113503eed53cd6c53
10.1097/TA.0b013e31823a4d75