UMMS Affiliation
Department of Cell Biology; Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences
Publication Date
2001-10-09
Document Type
Article
Disciplines
Life Sciences | Medicine and Health Sciences
Abstract
Key components of DNA replication and the basal transcriptional machinery as well as several tissue-specific transcription factors are compartmentalized in specialized nuclear domains. In the present study, we show that determinants of subnuclear targeting of the bone-related Runx2/Cbfa1 protein reside in the C-terminus. With a panel of C-terminal mutations, we further demonstrate that targeting of Runx2 to discrete subnuclear foci is mediated by a 38 amino acid sequence (aa 397-434). This nuclear matrix-targeting signal (NMTS) directs the heterologous Gal4 protein to nuclear-matrix-associated Runx2 foci and enhances transactivation of a luciferase gene controlled by Gal4 binding sites. Importantly, we show that targeting of Runx2 to the NM-associated foci contributes to transactivation of the osteoblast-specific osteocalcin gene in osseous cells. Taken together, these findings identify a critical component of the mechanisms mediating Runx2 targeting to subnuclear foci and provide functional linkage between subnuclear organization of Runx2 and bone-specific transcriptional control.
Source
J Cell Sci. 2001 Sep;114(Pt 17):3093-102. Link to article on publisher's website
Journal/Book/Conference Title
Journal of cell science
Related Resources
PubMed ID
11590236
Repository Citation
Zaidi SK, Javed A, Choi J, Van Wijnen AJ, Stein JL, Lian JB, Stein GS. (2001). A specific targeting signal directs Runx2/Cbfa1 to subnuclear domains and contributes to transactivation of the osteocalcin gene. Morningside Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences Student Publications. Retrieved from https://escholarship.umassmed.edu/gsbs_sp/707