University of Massachusetts Medical School Faculty Publications
Title
Integrating advanced practice providers into medical critical care teams
UMMS Affiliation
Department of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine
Publication Date
2013-3
Document Type
Article
Disciplines
Critical Care | Health Services Administration
Abstract
Because there is increasing demand for critical care providers in the United States, many medical ICUs for adults have begun to integrate nurse practitioners and physician assistants into their medical teams. Studies suggest that such advanced practice providers (APPs), when appropriately trained in acute care, can be highly effective in helping to deliver high-quality medical critical care and can be important elements of teams with multiple providers, including those with medical house staff. One aspect of building an integrated team is a practice model that features appropriate coding and billing of services by all providers. Therefore, it is important to understand an APP's scope of practice, when they are qualified for reimbursement, and how they may appropriately coordinate coding and billing with other team providers. In particular, understanding when and how to appropriately code for critical care services (Current Procedural Terminology [CPT] code 99291, critical care, evaluation and management of the critically ill or critically injured patient, first 30-74 min; CPT code 99292, critical care, each additional 30 min) and procedures is vital for creating a sustainable program. Because APPs will likely play a growing role in medical critical care units in the future, more studies are needed to compare different practice models and to determine the best way to deploy this talent in specific ICU settings.
DOI of Published Version
10.1378/chest.12-0722
Source
Chest. 2013 Mar;143(3):847-50. doi: 10.1378/chest.12-0722. Link to article on publisher's site
Related Resources
Journal/Book/Conference Title
Chest
PubMed ID
23460162
Repository Citation
McCarthy, Christine; O'Rourke, Nancy C.; and Madison, J. Mark, "Integrating advanced practice providers into medical critical care teams" (2013). University of Massachusetts Medical School Faculty Publications. 153.
https://escholarship.umassmed.edu/faculty_pubs/153