Use of mechanical ventilation by patients with and without dementia, 2001 through 2011
Document Type
Journal ArticlePublication Date
2014-06-01Keywords
AgedAged, 80 and over
Dementia
Female
Humans
Male
Respiration, Artificial
United States
Critical Care
Geriatrics
Health Services Administration
Mental Disorders
Metadata
Show full item recordAbstract
Increasing demand for US critical care resources, including beds, intensivists, and invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV),has placed substantial strain on the critical care system. Since 2000, elderly patients treated in the intensive care unit have received higher intensity care (and have experienced lower mortality rates) than historical cohorts. Yet certain populations of elderly patients exposed to intensive care experience substantial long-term adverse effects, including functional decline and excess mortality. Patients with dementia receiving IMV, for example, are at high risk for delirium, which confers a 3.2-fold increased risk of 6-month mortality. The increasing use of aggressive therapies suggests that demand for IMV in elderly populations will increase in the future, both among patients that are likely to benefit and among those with terminal illness. We examined temporal trends in IMV use by older patients with and without dementia and projected future use.Source
JAMA Intern Med. 2014 Jun;174(6):999-1001. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2014.1179. Link to article on publisher's siteDOI
10.1001/jamainternmed.2014.1179Permanent Link to this Item
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14038/37269PubMed ID
24781856Related Resources
Link to Article in PubMedae974a485f413a2113503eed53cd6c53
10.1001/jamainternmed.2014.1179